The mention of Indian royalty brings to mind flamboyant images of lavishly dressed Maharajas and Maharanis, with the jewelry adorned by them grabbing attention before anything else. Among all the renowned jewelry houses behind these magnificent pieces, the one whose name comes first to the mind is none other than Cartier.
The connection between India and Cartier goes back to as early as the 1910s when Jacques Cartier traveled to India to attend the elevation of King George V as the Emperor of India at the Delhi Durbar. Over the years, Cartier had established itself as one of the go-to jewelry houses. The surprise appearance of the Cartier diamond choker at Met Gala 2022, which was once owned by the Maharaja of Patiala, Bhupinder Singh, prompted us to revisit some of the most iconic Cartier Indian jewelry pieces owned by Indian royalty. In this blog, we go down the memory lane to take a look at some of them.
The Nawanagar Diamond Necklace
Maharaja Sir Ranjitsinhji and the design for the Nawanagar Cartier diamond necklace.
Image courtesy: Jewellery Insights by Katerina Perez
The famed Nawanagar Cartier Diamond Necklace was created by Jacques Cartier in 1931 for the erstwhile Maharaja of Nawanagar (now Jamnagar), Sir Ranjitsinhji. The necklace had two strands of white diamonds connected on both sides by square pink diamonds. The center pendant was made of several pink diamonds, a big 26-carat blue diamond, a 12-carat green diamond, and the famed 136-carat Queen of Holland diamond. The necklace weighed roughly 500 carats in total.
Though only photographic impressions of the actual necklace, the piece was recreated by Cartier as the centerpiece for Ocean’s 8. The necklace was named the Toussaint Cartier Necklace after Jeanne Toussaint, Cartier’s then creative director.
Anne Hathaway wearing the Toussaint Cartier Necklace in Ocean’s 8.
Image courtesy: Only Natural Diamonds
The Nawanagar Ruby Necklace
The Nawanagar ruby necklace, commissioned by Maharaja Digvijaysinhji in 1937. Image courtesy: Jewellery Insights by Katerina Perez
The Nawanagar Ruby Necklace has also earned a spot among the most famous and finest jewelry pieces owned by Indian royalty. It was commissioned to Cartier in 1937 by Maharaja Digvijaysinhji Jadeja, the successor of Sir Ranjitsinhji as the Maharaja of Nawanagar. This exceptional beauty is made of an excellent collection of 116 oval and cushion-cut Burmese rubies collected by Ranjitsinhji and diamonds set in platinum. After the Independence of India, the necklace was returned to Cartier for resale. It was also worn by the wife of Loel Guinness, a British Conservative politician, at Truman Capote’s Black and White Ball in 1966. The necklace is now a part of the prominent Al Thani collection.
Mrs. Loel Guinness wearing the Nawanagar Ruby Necklace at Truman Capote’s Black and White Ball, 1966. Image courtesy: The Diamond Talk
The Tiger’s Eye Turban Ornament
The turban ornament with the Tiger’s Eye as its centerpiece.
Image courtesy: Jewellery Insights by Katerina Perez
The Tiger’s Eye Turban Ornament was another impressive piece created by Cartier for Maharaja Digvijaysinhji Jadeja in 1937. The Tiger’s Eye was an exquisite cognac-colored diamond that was discovered in 1913 in the Orange River in South Africa and was sold by Cartier to Maharaja Sir Ranjitsinhji. This majestic ornament was created by Cartier using baguette-cut diamonds surrounding the Tiger’s Eye as the centerpiece to give the piece an Art Deco look. The ornament, along with the Nawanagar Ruby Necklace, is now a part of the Al Thani collection.
The Patiala Necklace
Image courtesy: TN Horse Trails
Maharaja Yadavindra Singh of Patiala wearing the Patiala Necklace.
Image courtesy: Wikipedia
The Patiala necklace was lost once the Maharajas' reign came to an end until it resurfaced in 1998 when it was discovered in London in a severely damaged state and several missing stones, including the De Beers diamond. Because the necklace was Cartier's most spectacular jewel, the house opted to rebuild it, replacing the missing stones with less expensive substitutes.
The Patiala Ruby Choker
Image courtesy: The Adventurine
Maharani Yagoda Devi wearing the Patiala ruby choker.
Image courtesy: The Adventurine
References:
https://theadventurine.com/culture/jewelry-history/how-india-inspired-cartier/
https://www.katerinaperez.com/articles/indian-jewellery-from-glorious-age-of-maharajas-of-patiala
https://www.thealthanicollection.com/recently-shown-highlights/the-nawanagar-ruby-necklace
https://www.thealthanicollection.com/recently-shown-highlights/the-tiger-eye-turban-ornament
https://eshe.in/2019/09/12/nawanagar-necklace/
https://www.royal-magazin.de/india/eye-of-the-tiger.htm